Logo

British Citizenship by Naturalisation or Registration

UK passport-Naturalisation

For an initial consultation, call us now on 0300 131 6767

Introduction

Naturalisation as a British citizen is a significant life decision, and it is best that you consult an immigration specialist before proceeding with your application. As a niche law firm specialising in UK immigration and nationality law, our lawyers are uniquely qualified to provide all the help you require to ensure your application is successful.

To speak to one of our solicitors about how to make an application for British Citizenship by Naturalisation or Registration, Call us today on 0300 131 6767 or complete our enquiry form and we will get straight back to you.

What does naturalisation involve?

Naturalisation is the process most adult applicants must undergo to become British citizens. If your application is successful (see the required criteria below) you will gain the full range of rights enjoyed by nationals of the UK. Our solicitors can assist you through this journey and maximise your chances for a successful naturalisation application.

For an initial consultation, call us now on 0300 131 6767

Illustration turquoise - 2 men and ipad

Who can apply for naturalisation for British citizenship?

Once you have settled in the UK and lived here legally for five years, or three years if you are married to a British citizen, you may be eligible to naturalise as British. Before you begin your British naturalisation application, you must also meet the following requirements:

  • You must be aged 18 or over
  • You must be able to communicate in English, Welsh, or Scottish Gaelic to an acceptable level
  • You must be of good character. For example, you must not have a recent criminal record
  • You must possess a full understanding of the step you are taking and the legal implications of becoming a British citizen
  • You must have sufficient knowledge about life in the UK
  • You must intend to continue to live in the UK or to continue in Crown service, following the acceptance of your naturalisation application

What documents do I need to apply for British Citizenship?

The list of documents you must have to apply for British Citizenship is not very long, but making sure you have the correct certification and proof is vital. On this page, we have listed everything you need for a successful application.

Mother and daughter-Child Dependant Visa

British Nationality Act - Rules for Children

In line with the British Nationality Act 1981, children must undergo a registration process before they can be awarded British nationality. The appropriate approach will be determined by factors such as where and when the child was born and the status of the parents.

Latitude Law can advise you on the best route available for your child. Our lawyers have particular expertise in complex cases involving adoption and surrogacy. For an application form and guidance, contact one of our expert solicitors.

Citizenship achieved

"Joel Reiss is highly responsive and extremely helpful, and we would always recommend him."

Miss IniNovember 1, 2023

Why choose Latitude Law?

We understand how challenging it can be to navigate the process of obtaining British citizenship by naturalisation or registration. That is why our team of experienced solicitors, who have many years of experience in immigration law, will do everything they can to help your British citizenship by naturalisation or registration application be successful.

We are pleased to be recognised as a leading law firm by the following independent bodies: The Times Best Law Firms 2024, Chambers & Partners 2024, Legal 500 2024 and Who'sWhoLegal 2024. These endorsements from the international legal directories demonstrate our integrity and success in dealing with difficult cases. We are also proud of our 5-star Google reviews from over 150 satisfied clients.

Call us today on 0300 131 6767 or fill out our enquiry form and we will get straight back to you. Let our legal experts take the uncertainty out of your British citizenship by naturalisation or registration application so you can start your successful journey to the UK today.

British Citizenship by Naturalisation or Registration FAQs

What are the requirements for British citizenship?

To be eligible for British citizenship, you must meet a number of requirements. Firstly, you must have been living or working in the UK for a minimum of five years (three if you are married to a British citizen). On top of this, you must have held indefinite leave to remain or the settled status for a minimum of 12 months - this does not apply if you are married to a British citizen.

If you meet all relevant requirements, you must then pass an English language knowledge test and a Life in the UK test.

Finally, you will need to provide the correct documentation, including proof of your visa, residence, finances, biometric information and identity.

You will need to provide all of this information in your citizenship application, which you will need to submit without any errors. This might seem like a lot to consider; to avoid making any mistakes or feeling overwhelmed by the process, speak to one of our expert immigration lawyers today.

What are the English language requirements for passing a British citizenship application?

As part of your application process, you must pass a Level B1 English speaking and listening test. Alternatively, you can also take a test in Welsh or Scottish Gaelic. You must take the test at an approved UK test centre.

However, if you have a degree qualification for a course that was taught or researched in English, you may be able to present this as evidence of your language skills instead.

If you are a national of any of the counties listed here, you will not need to take the language test.

What is the Life in the UK test?

When applying for British citizenship, it is mostly likely that you will need to take a Life in the UK test. The test costs a fee of £50 and you must make sure to book it three days in advance, so make sure to book it well in advance of your application deadline. To book the test, you will be required to provide identification, such as your passport, travel document, or biometric residence permit or card.

Those who do not need to take the test as part of their British citizenship application include children, those over the age of 64 or people with long-term physical or mental conditions.

You must take the test at one of the test centres in the UK - you can choose which one when you book your test.

During the test, you will be required to answer 24 questions in 45 minutes on the information contained within the Life in the UK handbook. To pass, you will need to get at least 75% of the questions correct. If you fail the test, you can attempt it as many times as you need, but you will be required to pay the £50 booking fee each time you do. Failing the test prior to passing it does not prejudice your citizenship application.

Am I eligible for British Citizenship by naturalisation?

Yes, if you have held indefinite leave to remain in the UK for at least 12 months (unless you’re married to a British citizen), have lived in the UK for the last five years (three years if you are married to a British citizen), have not been out of the country for more than a certain number of days, and are of “good character”.

What are the different routes to British citizenship?

There are a number of ways to become a British national:

  • Naturalisation for adults with indefinite leave to remain or settled status
  • Registration for children, those who hold another form of British nationality, or who have an entitlement to register due to British parentage
  • Being born in the UK - this requires one parent to be a British national or hold settled status
  • Being born outside of the UK to British parents who are citizens other than by descent
  • Adoption by a British court before reaching the age of 18

What are the 'good character' requirements for UK naturalisation?

Before you can become a UK citizen, you must fulfil good character requirements. To assess this, the Home Office will assess your background to understand whether you have taken any actions that could be deemed as 'anti-UK' or dangerous to other people who live in the country.

Aspects of your background that will be investigated include your immigration history, financial stability and criminal record. If you are found to have had a criminal conviction that resulted in a prison sentence of four years or more, you will not be eligible to apply for British citizenship at any time. There is a sliding scale of waiting times for those who were convicted of lesser offences.

Your finances will be checked against HMRC and court records; if you have been declared bankrupt, this may prevent you from naturalising. Seek specialist advice from out legal team if this affects you.

As part of your application, you must disclose this information - failure to do so will normally lead to your application being refused.

Do convictions abroad affect your good character?

If you have been convicted of a crime and it has gone on your criminal record, you may not be eligible for British citizenship, either at any time, or until a certain period of time has elapsed. Broadly, the crime for which you were convicted must constitute a crime in UK law for it to count against you. You should seek specialist advice about the impact of overseas convictions on your British citizenship application.

How long does it take to apply for British naturalisation?

The Home Office states that they aim to complete naturalisation applications within six months of submission. Of course, this period is not set in stone and applications can sometimes be met with delays. There is no priority processing option for naturalisation.

What documents are required before I start the British naturalisation process?

Before beginning the process, you will need to pass a Life in the UK test and, if you do not meet the English language requirement in another way (e.g. by being a national of a majority-speaking English country or by having a degree taught in English), an English language test to level B1 CEFR in speaking and listening.

Can I apply for British Citizenship as an EEA national?

Yes, if you have been granted ILR, also known as settled status, under the EU Settlement Scheme and can meet the other requirements you will be eligible for British citizenship.

How do I apply for a British passport?

You can apply for a British passport once your naturalisation application has been approved and you have been granted a certificate of naturalisation. Note that most applicants for a first passport may be required to attend an interview.

How long can I stay outside of the UK and still be eligible for British citizenship?

Depending how long you have been in the UK, your absence allowance will vary:

  • If you are married to a British citizen and are relying on a three-year period of residence, you will have an absence allowance of 270 days in the three years, 90 days in the year immediately before the date of your application
  • If you are relying on a five-year period of residence, you will have an absence allowance of 450 days, 90 days in the year immediately before the date of your application

The Home Office can exercise discretion where there are excess absences for good reason; you should seek specialist advice about this before proceeding with a citizenship application.

Illustration laptop - white

Contact us

As the requirements for obtaining British citizenship by naturalisation or registration are complex, to ensure success, you should seek specialist advice from an immigration solicitor before you proceed with an application. Latitude Law’s specialist lawyers can advise you about your individual requirements and ensure that your supporting documentation is compliant with the very latest immigration rules.

Get in touch with our legal team today on 0300 131 6767 or fill out our enquiry form and we will get straight back to you. Face your future knowing you have the dedicated support of one of our expert lawyers.

Our other relevant visa services

Settlement Applications

A settlement visa – also known as indefinite leave to remain – can only be applied for once a person qualifies, usually after a set period of residence in a visa category that leads to settlement. In most instances, settlement is obtained once a person has resided in the UK for five years.  

Join Family in the UK

The UK government believes that family should stay together wherever possible, which is why they offer visas for family members of British citizens or migrants who are settled in the UK. The immigration solicitors at Latitude Law can guide you through the application process and provide legal advice on complex matters, such as past refusals and appeals.

For an initial consultation, call us now on 0300 131 6767

Meet our experts

Latitude Law logo

Contact us now to arrange a FREE initial consultation with an experienced UK-inbound immigration lawyer

Call on 0300 131 6767 or complete our contact form and we will get back to you within 1 working day

Your information will be used in accordance with the privacy policy